What is a Decking Materials Calculator?
A decking materials calculator is a tool that helps you estimate the quantity of materials required for a new deck. It calculates the number of decking boards, framing joists, and essential hardware based on your deck's dimensions and chosen board pattern. This provides a basic shopping list to help you start your project with confidence.
How to Use the Decking Calculator
- Enter Deck Dimensions: Input the width and length of your deck in feet.
- Select Board Width: Choose the actual width of your deck boards (e.g., 5.5 inches for a standard 6-inch board).
- Choose Board Pattern: Select whether you will lay the boards straight or on a diagonal, as this affects the required waste factor.
Understanding Your Deck Material List
This calculator provides a simplified shopping list for the main components of a basic rectangular deck frame and surface.
- Decking Boards: This is the estimated number of surface boards needed to cover your deck area, including a waste factor. The result is given in both the number of boards and the total linear feet.
- Framing: This is a rough estimate of the number of joists and support posts needed for a standard deck. It assumes 16-inch on-center joist spacing and posts every 8 feet.
- Hardware: This provides a very basic estimate for essential hardware like joist hangers and deck screws. You will need additional hardware like bolts, anchors, and fasteners.

